Thursday, May 31, 2012

052812 Memorial Day in Kabul, freedom isn't free

052812 Memorial Day in Kabul, freedom isn't free
 
Memorial Day is a little different on an active military base in a combat zone.  There are no mattress or car sales.  There isn't even a cookout.  It's a regular work day except for a brief ceremony.  Memorial day is about wars and those who have fallen but are not to be forgotten.  I recall Memorial Day celebrations in the states and refernces to those who had died in combat in far away places years, many many years ago.  Here the Memorial Day reference is to those who may have died last week in a province less than 100 miles away. 

General Allen was the keynote speaker at the celebration here.  His speech referenced a SGT Stacey who died in Afghanistan a few months back.  SGT Stacey was 23 years old and on his fourth tour here.  Anyway, SGT Stacey wrote a letter to his parents, to be read should he die in Afghanistan.  The jist of it is that his death will not be in vain, should it bring freedom to someone who has never had that gift. The last time I seriously thought I might die was when I was flying out of Baghdad airport on a Russian chartered 20+ year old AN-24 aircraft knowing that someone down there was (not maybe but 'was') shooting  at the aircraft with an AK-47.  I was only comforted by the fact that was 'sitting' on my balistic vest and not wearing it and knowing that small arms rarely brought down aircraft (but that didn't stop the bad guys from trying.) 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonov_An-24

Anyway, for SGT Stacey, to consider his death and document his thoughts in such a letter to his parents shows maturity beyond his years (he was only 23.) A copy of the article is in a pic above.  I've also attached some other pics from the ceremeony that I took. It's very disheartening to read about the daily deaths and injuries that happen here.  I'm not convinced yet that Afghanistan (nor Iraq for that matter) will eventually 'make it'.  But I am certain that if the US and other NATO countries were not here then things would be much, much worse.  Indeed, freedom isn't free.

R/Chris

 

 

 

Thursday, May 24, 2012

052612 Leading by Following

052612 Leading by Following
 
On HQ ISAF there are many nationalities represented under the NATO umbrella.  Iraq was for the most part, a US led effort.  Afghanistan has been a NATO endeavor due the world politics involved.  With the recent election victory of Mr. Holland (a socialist) in France, there seems to be renewed emphasis by France and other NATO countries to pull out of Afghanistan by the end of 2013 (which is a year earlier than what has been planned for some time now.)  Frankly the drawdown can't come soon enough (in my opinion alone.)  General Allen seems to agree that a 2013 drawdown date is possible but he doesn't want any troop reductions.  So the troop strength in AF would remain around 68,000 through 2013.  Now if troop strength is 68,000, then contractors will be at least that amount or more.  Contractor numbers never seem to be reported in articles.  General Allen is also advocating paying the Afghan army $4-$5 BILLION dollars a year after 2013 to maintain law and order in AF.  Initially that may seems a ridiculous amount of money to pay but it really does pale in comparison to current costs to maintain a US Military presence (which is estimated at anywhere from $80-$100 BILLION a year.  Anyway, here are some of the referenced articles.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/us-general-backs-plan-to-pause-afghan-drawdown-in-2013/2012/03/22/gIQA1BajTS_story.html

http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/gen-allen-to-leave-afghanistan-post/2012/05/14/gIQAR6DpPU_story.html

It's also interesting to note how the General will be changing his strategy over the next year to support a 2013 drawdown/pullout.  Once an area has been secured, it will be handed over to the Afghans, immediately.  In the past there would be a 'transition period'.  Afghans will take the lead but the US forces will be right behind them as support 'should they be needed'.  It's an interesting 'leading by following' stategy he'll be putting in place.  We'll see if it works.  The pics/article above is about one of the 'leaders' the the US will follow.  It's all pretty interesting.
 
R/Chris

052512 And still the food sucks...

052512 And still the food sucks...
 
The DFAC here is run by a company called Supreme.  I'm pretty sure all the DFACS here in AF are run by Supreme.  In Iraq they were run by KBR.  At least in Iraq I had my choice of a dozen types of cheesecake for lunch.  That's not the case there.  I suppose the number one (OK, maybe number two) that I'm looking for once I get back to the states is good food.  Anyway, here's an article about the food here.  DO feel free to contact your congressional representative about how the Pentagon NEEDS to do a much better job in contractor managment and oversight. 
R/Chris
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------
 

Marine Lance Cpl. Robert Dearborn guides a truck carrying boxes of food at Patrol Base Alcatraz, Afghanistan on Aug. 26, 2011. Photo: DVIDS

In 2008, the Pentagon began investigating whether the main supplier of food to troops in Afghanistan overcharged taxpayers. Since then, there have been audits, recriminations and the discovery that the supplier may have overbilled the military as much as $756.9 million. Now lawmakers are squeezing both the Pentagon and the contractor in an attempt to find out what happened.

That's according to a statement released today from the two heads of the House Subcommittee on National Security, Homeland Defense and Foreign Operations. The congressmen want documents and information within 10 days from both the Pentagon's Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) and the Switzerland-based company, Supreme Foodservice GmbH. This might be difficult, because the Pentagon has alleged Supreme Foodservice — which has been paid $5.5 billion since 2005 to supply food to more than 250 bases and outposts – did not maintain invoices and truck manifests (.pdf) while transporting food, water and other materiel; nor did the company provide data to investigators on fuel costs, price estimates and even correct flight plans.

"It is outrageous that DLA could ever be in the position of possibly overpaying any vendor by three quarters of a billion dollars — especially at a time when troop levels are being scaled back because funding is tight," said subcommittee chairman Rep. Jason Chaffetz in a statement. "The Subcommittee will work with the Department of Defense to investigate the facts and circumstances surrounding this apparent lack of oversight."

Supreme, meanwhile, maintains the high costs reflect the difficulty of operating in Afghanistan. The contractor also claims it is owed more than $1 billion by the Pentagon beyond the billions already paid, which when combined with the Pentagon's own claims, "raises serious concerns regarding DLA's contracting oversight," according to the congressmen. It also calls into question the Pentagon's consideration of Supreme Foodservice for another contract in December, worth a massive $10 to $30 billion over the next five years.

"The American taxpayers refuse to accept a government contractor that bills more than $750 million in unsubstantiated charges, and they refuse to accept the Pentagon's failure to manage this contract properly," Rep. John Tierney, the  ranking member on the committee, said in a statement.

A majority of the unaccounted costs ($455 million) involved airlifting fresh fruits and vegetables from the United Arab Emirates to Afghanistan and onto bases and isolated outposts — without oversight. The Pentagon claims the contractor also billed for nonexistent cargo and overcharged $124.3 million for "transportation and corrugated packing boxes," according to Bloomberg.

Supreme also grew too big, too fast. The original contract between Supreme and the Pentagon applied to only four Afghanistan bases. Within months, Supreme grew to supplying 64 bases. Today, the number of bases and outposts supplied by Supreme exceeds 250. Just getting fuel and food in and out of the country alone is a challenge — let alone supplying the goods to a slew of different military organizations.

"It was hard enough to locate appropriate items when we had to make substitutions in the goods we delivered and cope with other anomalies in the field," Gaurav Kumar, Supreme's information technology director, said in a June 2009 promotional "case study" for Microsoft's Dynamics AX resource planning suite, which Supreme adopted in 2009. "But we also constantly struggled with invoices not matching the goods delivered, containing errors, and inconsistent data."

Kumar added then: "When I looked at our inventory module, I saw that it had no checks built in for handling inventory management and addressing the principles of warehousing, such as systematic stock management and stock traceability, which are especially important with food service," he said. "We tried to program some functionality to that end, but the effort was extremely frustrating and produced inconsistent outcomes."

Supreme's resource software was also designed by a German company — in German. This meant few of Supreme's international workforce, which speaks English as a common language, could understand it. Tracking fuel costs were prone to errors, given the effect of changes in temperature and monetary value to the price of gas. "Tracking changes in volume was difficult, and price management for us was inelegant, time-consuming, and error-prone," he said.

The Microsoft promo suggests Supreme mostly resolved its logistics problem. But this also needs a heaping dose of skepticism. And with an upcoming contract worth tens of billions, and with pressure from Congress, it'd be a wonder if the military renews with the company again.

Monday, May 21, 2012

052012 Afghan Paintings

052012 Afghan Paintings 
In the MWR building are some paintings for sale that were done by a local Afghan.  They're for sale for anywhere between $100 - $200.  Some are pretty good so I thought I'd take some pics and post.  These are pretty 'traditional' paintings as I've never seen a horse in either Afghanistan or Iraq (I've seen camels, goats, sheep and donkies but never a horse.)  And the painting of the bazaar really donesn't look like the bazaars I've seen either.  In those bazaars all I've ever seen for sale are 'haji' DVDs, sunglasses, rugs and wood work.  They're still nice, so enjoy the Afghan paintings.
R/Chris

051912 Rose bushes and Dress Codes

051912 Rose bushes and Dress Codes
Above is a pic of some of the rose bushes outside one of the MWR buildings.  It's spring here and the weather has been great and these roses will be blooming soon.  With the nice weather comes reminders of the Dress Code.  In Afghanistan (as well as Iraq) all military AND civilians who work for the military fall under a rule known as General Order 1A.  It simply lists a bunch of "no's" (no sex, no booze, no drugs, etc.)  Evidently some civilian females have been wearing less 'completely covering' blouses.  So the BSM (Base Sergeant Major) put out a reminder. 
This applies to guys too.  Tank tops and shorts that are higher than 'thigh mid point' are not allowed either.  In general these 'blue rules' are not enforced unless someone complains.  And even then the rules seem to be selectively enforced...or not.
R/Chris
 

Sunday, May 6, 2012

050612 Don't get sick in Kabul

050612  Don't get sick in Kabul

I work night shift here in Kabul and generally there are 1-2 other people in the office from midnight on.  Last night, one of the other guys told the lead that "his chest wasn't feeling good".  So they went to the 24-hour clinic here on the base.  The '24-clinic' is really just an Army E-3 medic who sleeps in the medical building overnight and is authorized to hand out ibuprofen (but not aspirin*).  He quickly determined that the patient needed to go to the hospital at KIA (Kabul International Airport).  So...Kevlar vests and helmets were rounded up and the convoy team was woken up and after about an hour or so they finally arrived at KIA (a whole 1.5 miles away!)  Robert (the patient) got hooked up to the EKG machine and fortunately it was not a heart attack but evidently there was enough concern to keep him overnight.  The next day Robert gets picked up by the convoy for the 1.5 mile return trip to HQ ISAF.  His diagnosis - low potassium. 

Simply put, the food here isn't the best and there is little one can do to change that.  And it doesn't help that Robert sits and drinks Fanta orange soda all night long on his shift.  Recently a woman in NZ who drank nothing but coke all day long died of cardiac arrhythmia or hypokalemia caused by a lack of potassium in the blood.

http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/11982409-woman-dies-from-too-much-cocacola

http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10800055

I'm been here almost 6 months now and I've seen bananas in the DFAC maybe twice.  I've seen strawberries maybe 5-6 times.  The fruit of choice in the DFAC is grapefruit and pineapple but the pineapple is always under-ripe so I never eat that. 

The point is that whether you're in the US or in Kabul, Afghanistan one should be conscientious of what you eat.  Or maybe it's better said just don't get sick in Kabul.

R/Chris

* - About a year ago the Army decided that aspirin was too strong and it was then pull from the shelves of the PX and no longer administered.  Ibuprofen is now the pain-killer of choice.

050412 Kabul Marathon 2012 (more pics)

R/Chris